|
|
Pineapple Pulp
|
The Fruit
|
|
The Pineapple (Ananas cosmosus) is a
large oval fruit about 12 inches long and is characterised by a very
hard and scaly outer skin. The fruit is topped by a short stem from
which grows a cluster of thin long leaves. The edible part of the
fruit is a yellow and juicy fibrous mass, which is commonly cut into
slices or cubes.
|
General Description
|
The Pineapple plant is a perennial herb with a short stem. It requires
a fairly warm and humid climate to grow and today the pineapple is almost
synonymous with the tropics. The product Pineapple Juice is obtained
by the commercial processing of sound, mature and ripened pineapple
possessing the characteristic flavour and colour of pineapple. |
Applications
|
The Pineapple is commonly canned after fruit is cut into slices or cubes
or is crushed and processed to form a juice and concentrate. It is used
as a refreshing drink, and is used for bakery fillings, fruit meals
of children, flavours for food Industry. It can also be used to make
the most delicious ice cream, yoghurt, salads and desserts. |
Specification of Pineapple Pulp
Physical, Chemical and Organoleptic Characteristics
|
| |
|
Pulp
|
|
T.S.S. (° Brix) |
Min 10 |
|
Acidity (% as C/A) |
Min
0.3 |
| pH
|
<
4.00 |
|
Brix Acid Ratio |
33.3 |
| Additives |
Nil |
| Pesticide
residue |
Absent
|
| Colour
|
Light
Yellow |
| Flavour |
Characteristic |
|
Taste |
Characteristic |
Microbial Characteristics
|
| T.P.C. |
CFU/g |
<
50 |
| Yeast
|
CFU/g
|
<
50 |
| Mould
|
CFU/g |
<
10 |
Average Composition of pulp (Per 100gm)
|
| Edible
Portion |
(%) |
60.00
|
| Moisture |
(gm) |
87 .80 |
| Protein |
(gm) |
0.40
|
| Fat |
(gm) |
0.10 |
| Minerals
|
(gm) |
0.40 |
| Fibre |
(gm) |
0.50 |
| Carbohydrates |
(gm) |
10.80
|
| Energy |
(K.CaI) |
46.00
|
| Calcium |
(mg) |
20.00 |
| Phosphorus |
(mg)
|
9.00 |
|
Iron |
(mg) |
1.20 |
|
Vitamin C |
(mg) |
39.00 |
| Vitamin
B |
(mg) |
0.13 |
| Vitamin
A |
( g) |
18.00 |